The Ram Mandir, rising gracefully in Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, stands as a symbol of faith, resilience, and cultural significance for millions of Hindus across India. The project, steeped in centuries of history and recent legal complexities, is finally nearing completion, promising to be a magnificent testament to Lord Rama’s legacy.
Where is the Ram Mandir?
The Ram Mandir is being built at the Ram Janmabhoomi site, believed to be the birthplace of Lord Rama, a central figure in the epic Hindu scripture, Ramayana. Ayodhya, a city in Uttar Pradesh, holds immense spiritual importance for Hindus and is now witnessing the revival of a long-held dream.
Which state Chief Minister laid the foundation stone of Ram Mandir?
Prime Minister Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone for the Ram Mandir on August 5, 2020. The ceremony was watched by millions across India, highlighting the emotional significance of the Ram Mandir for Hindus.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi offered prayers at the Hanuman Garhi Temple in Ayodhya on August 5, seeking blessings for the following Bhoomi Pujan (groundbreaking ceremony). The event also featured speeches by the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, Yogi Adityanath; Chief of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), Mohan Bhagwat; and the Chief of the Ram Janmabhoomi Nyas and Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Kshetra, Nritya Gopal Das.
The three-day Vedic ritual preceding the ceremony revolved around Prime Minister Narendra Modi installing a 40-kg silver brick as the foundation stone. The Ramarchan Puja (transl. Puja of Shri Ram’s feet) on August 4 invited all major deities into the temple.
On the occasion of the Bhoomi Pujan, soil and holy water were collected from numerous religious sites across India, symbolizing the temple’s unifying spirit. These included the Triveni Sangam of the rivers Ganga, Yamuna, and Saraswati at Prayagraj, the Kaveri river at its origin in Talakaveri, Karnataka, and the Kamakhya Temple in Assam. Soil from various Hindu temples, Gurudwaras, and Jain temples across the nation, as well as from the four pilgrimage locations of Char Dham, further blessed the temple’s foundation.
When will Ram Mandir be Ready?
The entire base, along with the six sub-temples surrounding the main temple, which houses the sanctum sanctorum, are nearing completion. The project is on track to be finished by January 22, 2024. The grand inauguration ceremony promises to be a historic event, drawing millions of devotees and visitors from across the globe to Ayodhya’s hallowed grounds.
Ram Mandir Facts
Historical Background:
- The construction of the Ram Mandir resulted from a long-standing legal and political dispute over the site, including the Babri Masjid, which was demolished in 1992.
Ayodhya Verdict:
- The Supreme Court of India, in November 2019, settled the Ayodhya land dispute by granting the disputed land to the Hindus for the construction of the Ram Mandir and allocating an alternative piece of land to the Muslims for a mosque.
Foundation Stone Laying:
- The foundation stone for the Ram Mandir was laid on August 5, 2020, in a grand ceremony attended by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and other dignitaries.
Design and Architecture:
- The temple is designed following ancient Hindu architectural principles and is expected to be a grand structure with intricate carvings and sculptures.
- The traditional Nagara style of temple architecture inspired the design.
Construction Progress:
- The construction of the Ram Mandir is a massive project, and various phases were planned. It is expected to be a multi-storied structure with several domes and pillars.
- Skilled artisans and craftsmen from different parts of India have been involved in the construction.
Donations and Support:
- The temple’s construction received donations from millions across India and around the world.
- Several organizations and trusts, including the Shri Ram Janmabhoomi Teerth Kshetra, have been involved in overseeing the construction.
Expected Completion:
- The construction timeline for the entire temple complex was initially estimated to be a few years, with completion expected in phases.
Religious Significance:
- The Ram Mandir is considered a symbol of faith for Hindus and holds deep religious and cultural significance.