After years of losing ground to China and Ukraine due to cost considerations, Russia is once again becoming a top destination for Indian medical students. Despite the ongoing conflict in Ukraine, Russia has been gradually reclaiming its position as a preferred choice for medical education. This trend was highlighted during Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s recent visit to Russia, where Dr. Ashok Patel, the Indian students’ representative at Orenburg State Medical University, noted a significant increase in the number of Indian students opting to study medicine in Russia.
The Shift from China and Ukraine
Traditionally, Russia has been a popular destination for Indian medical students since the Soviet era. However, in recent years, the affordability of medical programs in China and Ukraine made these countries more attractive. The COVID-19 pandemic and the ongoing war in Ukraine have shifted preferences back to Russia. According to Dr. Patel, approximately 15,000 Indian students are currently pursuing medical studies in Russia. The simplified visa process, English-medium instruction, and an increased pass-out ratio have contributed to this resurgence. Additionally, students face no racism, making Russia a welcoming environment for Indian students.
Strengthening Ties Between India and Russia
Oleg Osipov, director of the Russian House in New Delhi, emphasized the historical linkages and significant contributions of Indian graduates in various fields after returning to India. Osipov highlighted that around 25,000 to 30,000 Indian students are currently in Russia, pursuing diverse fields such as physics, medicine, chemistry, psychology, philology, and aerospace technology. He noted that Indian students are always welcome in Russia and have occupied important positions in various sectors upon returning to India.
Student Perspectives
Ritesh Dubey, a sixth-year MBBS student from Oryol State Medical University, shared that the COVID-19 pandemic and the conflicts in China and Ukraine influenced his decision to study in Russia. “The robust and longstanding diplomatic ties between India and Russia were pivotal in this decision,” he said. Dubey also mentioned that Russia offers a secure environment for Indian students and access to reputable yet affordable universities with low living costs.
Sachin Katara, a student from Crimea State Medical University, echoed similar sentiments. “The competition for government seats and the high costs of private colleges in India are deterrents. Despite the current war-related issues, I feel Russia remains a safe place due to the good relations between India and Russia,” Katara said.
Anubhav Arya, who transferred from Ukraine to Samara State Medical University, pointed out the financial benefits of studying in Russia. “The primary reason for choosing Russia is the budget. If a student could get a seat within this budget in India, they would prefer India,” Arya said.
Financial Considerations
Finance plays a significant role in the decision to study medicine in Russia. Typically, the admission process is facilitated by agents or consultants. It is crucial to select genuine individuals or organizations to avoid fraudulent fee scams. Reputable agents usually charge reasonable fees, covering university fees and an additional amount for the admission process. Tuition fees and other expenses range from Rs 2.5 lakh to Rs 5-6 lakh per annum, depending on the institution. Including additional costs like food and personal expenses, the total expenditure over six years is estimated to be Rs 30-50 lakh.
Future Opportunities
Discussing future opportunities, Sachin Katara mentioned, “We are here to get the degree and practice in India, so I haven’t thought about future plans in Russia.” Ritesh Dubey added, “The career prospects in Russia are moderately promising due to average wages for doctors, but proficiency in Russian is necessary. Despite this, the quality of life is excellent. If one decides to return to India, passing the FMG exam is essential.”
Anubhav Arya noted, “After graduation, students can choose to stay and work in Russia, as the degree is valid across the country. They can also apply to different universities in other countries for postgraduate studies.”
As global dynamics shift, Russia is reemerging as a top destination for Indian medical students. With its robust educational system, affordable costs, and strong diplomatic ties with India, Russia offers a promising alternative for students seeking quality medical education abroad.